Unit 6 Present progressive Bedeutung Das Present Progressive (die Verlaufsform der Gegenwart) wird verwendet, um über gegenwärtige Aktivitäten zu sprechen: Dinge, die jetzt gerade geschehen oder unmittelbar bevorstehen. I can’t talk now. I’m planning my presentation for tomorrow. (jetzt) They’re working quite hard these days. (zurzeit) Das Present Progressive wird manchmal auch Present Continuous genannt. Form be + verb + -ing I’m going to a party now. She’s / He’s planning a holiday abroad. You’re / We’re / They’re working quite hard these days. I’m not feeling well. She / He isn’t working at the moment. He’s not working … You / We / They aren’t writing a report. You’re not writing … Am I working late tonight? Where are we / they / you going? Are you studying English? Is he working hard? Are they designing a website? Kurzformen: Sie können are not und is not wie folgt zusammenziehen: He’s not working at the moment. They’re not having a sale this week. No, he’s not. / No, they’re not. Practice Complete the sentences with present progressive verbs. 1 “I’m a student.” – „Really? What / you / study?” 2 “I / go / out now. Bye.” – “Bye. Have a nice time.” 3 “Kevin, what / you / do ?” 4 “I / talk / to someone on the phone.” 5 “Is this a good time, Mary?” – “Sorry, no. I / make / dinner.” 6 “Can I use the computer?” – “Sorry, but I / use / it at the moment.” 7 “He / not / work / at the moment. He / do / a course in marketing.” What are you studying? Unit 7 have got Bedeutung Verwenden Sie have got (= haben), um über Besitz (Dinge, die einem gehören), Familien und Aussehen zu sprechen. I’ve got a silver Toyota. She’s got three children. They’ve all got blue eyes. Verwenden Sie have got nicht, um über die Vergangenheit zu sprechen. I had fair hair when I was a child. I had got fair hair … Form I, you, we, they he, she, it I’ve got long, brown hair. We haven’t got any children. Have they got a car? Yes, they have. No, they haven’t. He’s got three bikes. The flat hasn’t got a balcony. Has she got a computer? Yes, she has. No, she hasn’t. Kurzformen: I’ve got = I have got I haven’t got = I have not got He’s got = He has got She hasn’t got = She has not got Im britischen Englisch sind sowohl have als auch have got gängig. Im amerikanischen und internationalen Gebrauch der englischen Sprache ist have geläufiger. Does she have long hair? (britisches, amerikanisches, internationales Englisch) Has she got long hair? (britisches Englisch) Practice Circle the correct expressions. Sometimes both expressions are correct. 1 My cousin has / My cousin ’s got a small flat in the centre of town. 2 We usually have / We ’ve usually got dinner at six. 3 Does she have / Has she got green eyes like her brother? 4 I’d like to have / have got a shower before we go. 5 When I was a small child, I had / I ’ve got really long hair. Past progressive Past Progressive wird verwendet, um eine Handlung zu beschreiben, die in der Vergangenheit länger gedauert hat. Die Betonung liegt auf der Dauer der Handlung. Wenn eine längere Handlung in der Vergangenheit von einer kürzeren unterbrochen wird, ist die längere in der Past Progressive und die kürzere Handlung in der Past Simple. When verbindet oft die beiden Satzteile. 170 G Grammar reference and practice Nur zu Prüfzwecken – Eigentum des Verlag öbv
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